Pantothenate auxotrophy of Methylobacterium spp. isolated from living plants

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Methylobacterium salsuginis sp. nov., isolated from seawater.

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Pantothenate biosynthesis in higher plants.

Pantothenate (vitamin B5) is a water-soluble vitamin essential for the synthesis of CoA and ACP (acyl-carrier protein, cofactors in energy yielding reactions including carbohydrate metabolism and fatty acid synthesis. Pantothenate is synthesized de novo by plants and micro-organisms; however, animals obtain the vitamin through their diet. Utilizing our knowledge of the pathway in Escherichia co...

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Pantothenate auxotrophy in Zymomonas mobilis ZM4 is due to a lack of aspartate decarboxylase activity.

The bacterium Zymomonas mobilis naturally produces ethanol at near theoretical maximum yields, making it of interest for industrial ethanol production. Zymomonas mobilis requires the vitamin pantothenate for growth. Here we characterized the genetic basis for the Z. mobilis pantothenate auxotrophy. We found that this auxotrophy is due to the absence of a single gene, panD, encoding aspartate-de...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0916-8451,1347-6947

DOI: 10.1080/09168451.2018.1549935